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Jan 2004 - Issue 1

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Weapons of Mass Destruction

A closer look at the ugly legacy of nuclear, chemical and biological Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMDs) and their unimaginable threat. Which countries possess them, how much each create havoc and severe wounds to humanity and how we can keep our generations safe from such lethal weapons.

Lewis Simons

Lewis Simons

Lewis M. Simons is a freelance writer who won the 1986 Pulitzer Prize for International Reporting... read his profile »

Compensating Life Downwind of Nevada

Claudia Peterson has a vivid memory from her 1950s childhood in southern Utah. She remembers watching a glowing orange ball move off the western horizon while she rocked back and forth in her swing set the summer she was four, and walking past piles of dead lambs during lambing season. Some had two heads, and others had no legs.

Peterson remembers men in tidy, black suits visiting her classroom at East Elementary School in Cedar City with Geiger counters—and feeling a sense of pride that she lit up the counter when they waved it in front of her face. They told her it was from dental x-rays, but she knew she had never had one. She recalls sixth grade when one of her schoolmates died of leukemia, and eighth grade when bone cancer took first her friend's leg and then his life.

Priscilla 37K ton atom bomb detonated in Nevada test site which exposed communities across the America

Priscilla, a 37-kiloton atom bomb, was detonated June 24, 1957, at the Nevada Test Site. It was one of a hundred atomic bombs detonated at the site, exposing communities across the United States to radioactive fallout. Courtesy U.S. Department of Energy

But there's one thing that doesn't come to mind—the government ever warning communities like hers in Utah, Nevada, Arizona, and much of the United States that they would be heavily exposed to radioactive fallout from atomic bombs detonated at the Nevada Test Site. Between 1951 and July 1962, a hundred atomic bombs were detonated above ground there, 23 of them were larger than the one dropped on Hiroshima.

Ludmila from Kazakhstan with her retarded sons who witnessed hundreds of nuclear tests as a young woman but was never told about radiations

They didn't say any thing about radiations if I recall nuclear tests (I) watched as a young woman in Dolon, Kazakhstan. (Ludmila Shakhvorostova)

The soviets set of hundreds of blasts at a site just 60 mils upwind, but a map tracing fallout patterns was kept secret. Now 80% of the 1.5 million people in the region have weakened immune systems and cancer